| Course | PS330 Personality Development |
|---|---|
| Unit | Unit 7 |
| Paper type | Attachment and personality paper |
| Length | About 500 words, 4 pages double-spaced |
| Format | APA 7 student paper |
| School | Purdue University Global |
| Program | BS in Psychology |
| Updated | October 2026 |
Free sample paper for PS330 Unit 7
A Father Who Criticized and a Husband Who Checks In: A PS330 Unit 7 Attachment and Personality Paper
[Student Name]
Purdue University Global
PS330: Personality Development
Unit 7 Attachment and Personality Paper
[Instructor Name]
[Date]
The coach, his family and his marriage are composite; the research cited is real.
Attachment Theory
Bowlby proposed that infants form emotional bonds with caregivers that serve as internal working models, assumptions a child carries forward about whether people will come when needed and whether the child deserves them to. Ainsworth's observations identified secure and insecure patterns in infancy, and later theorists noted that a child may form different expectations with different caregivers (Schultz & Schultz, 2017). Hazan and Shaver (1987) extended the theory to adults, finding that people's descriptions of their romantic relationships resembled the infant patterns: secure adults described trusting, comfortable relationships, while anxious and avoidant adults described worry about abandonment or discomfort with closeness.
Later research described adult attachment along two dimensions: anxiety, worry about rejection and a need for reassurance, and avoidance, discomfort with closeness and dependence (Mikulincer & Shaver, 2016).
Darnell's History
Darnell's mother was consistently warm and available; he describes going to her with every scraped knee and every bad grade. His father was present but critical, praising rarely and judging often. Attachment theory suggests that children can form different working models with different caregivers, and that these models generalize in different ways.
His Adult Relationships
With his wife of twelve years, Darnell describes himself in secure terms: he trusts her, shares his worries and does not fear she will leave. A brief attachment questionnaire placed him low on avoidance and low on anxiety in his marriage.
With authority figures, the picture differs. He describes needing his principal's approval, rereading emails from the athletic director for signs of criticism and feeling a familiar sting when someone in charge judges his work. In those relationships, his responses look more like attachment anxiety.
Darnell's marriage looks secure, but his relationship with judgment from authority still carries his father's voice.
Connecting to the Sideline
Referees are authority figures who judge his work publicly. If his working model of authority includes the expectation of harsh, unfair judgment learned from his father, a bad call may activate that model and the anxiety that comes with it, which he then expresses as anger. This reading complements the humanistic account from Unit 2: both see his reactions as rooted in his father's criticism, but attachment theory explains why his marriage does not show the same pattern.
Change
Attachment styles are fairly stable but can change through new relationships and experiences. Darnell's secure marriage may be one such experience. Recognizing the pattern with authority figures, possibly with help from a counselor, could allow him to respond to referees without the old sting. A useful first step would be noticing the moment when a call feels like a judgment of him rather than of a play, and naming that feeling to an assistant coach before reacting.
References
Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(3), 511-524. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.52.3.511
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2016). Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change (2nd ed.). Guilford Press.
Schultz, D. P., & Schultz, S. E. (2017). Theories of personality (11th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Reading the PS 330 Unit 7 instructions
Unit 7 of PS330 often asks how attachment in childhood relates to adult relationships and personality. Explain attachment theory from Bowlby and Ainsworth to adult research, including the anxiety and avoidance dimensions. Describe the person's early relationships with each caregiver specifically, since different caregivers can produce different working models. Assess current relationships, ideally with a brief measure as well as description. Show where patterns are secure and where they are not, and connect the insecure pattern to a specific adult behavior. Relate the attachment account to earlier units where it complements them. Discuss whether attachment can change and how. Cite foundational and current research accurately in APA style.
Inside the PS330 Unit 7 example
The paper traces attachment theory from Bowlby and Ainsworth to Hazan and Shaver's romantic attachment study and the two dimensions described by Mikulincer and Shaver. Darnell's history contrasts a mother he went to with every scraped knee and a father who judged. His marriage appears secure on description and a questionnaire. Authority relationships show anxiety, rereading emails and feeling a familiar sting, under a highlighted line that his marriage is secure while judgment still carries his father's voice. A section links referees to that working model and to the Unit 2 humanistic account. The close discusses change through relationships and noticing the moment a call feels personal.
Reading the PS330 Unit 7 grading rubric
Attachment papers earn credit for accurate theory and nuanced application. Instructors look for the progression from infant to adult research described correctly, the two dimensions defined and the person's caregivers distinguished. Showing secure and insecure patterns in different relationships demonstrates sophistication beyond assigning a single style. Linking an insecure pattern to a specific adult behavior applies the theory. Connecting the account to earlier theories shows integration. Discussion of change grounded in research is valued. Foundational studies and current reviews cited accurately complete the paper, along with appropriate caution about inferring childhood patterns from adult reports. Explaining why a person can be secure in one relationship and anxious in another, and tying it to separate caregivers, often marks the strongest papers in this unit.
Common PS330 Unit 7 mistakes, and how to avoid them
The most frequent weakness assigns one attachment style to a person and applies it everywhere. Another describes infant categories without the adult dimensions. Students often treat attachment as destiny, ignoring research on change. Different caregivers are frequently merged into one parenting story. Links to specific adult behaviors are sometimes vague. Before submitting, describe each caregiver separately, identify one relationship that looks secure and one that does not, connect the insecure pattern to a concrete behavior, add a sentence on how attachment can change and note that adult recollections of childhood are imperfect. Those steps keep attachment theory applied with care rather than as a label.
Get a PS330 Unit 7 example written to your instructions
Send the person and the instructions with the rubric. A custom paper applies attachment research to adult personality and relationships. Delivery is within 24-48h, and a first paper is free. The paper above is an original model document written by our desk, not a submitted student paper and not an official Purdue University Global document.
More PS330 papers and BS in Psychology samples
- PS330 Unit 1: Person-Situation Debate Board Post
- PS330 Unit 2: Psychodynamic and Humanistic Comparison
- PS330 Unit 3: Learning and Social-Cognitive Analysis
- PS330 Unit 4: Biological Perspectives Paper
- PS330 Unit 5: Culture and Identity Paper
- PS330 Unit 6: Big Five Trait Assessment Paper
- PS330 Unit 8: Seminar Reflection
- PS330 Unit 9: Abnormal Personality Paper
- PS330 Unit 10: Integrative Personality Analysis
- PS115 Unit 7: Career Research by Degree Level
- PS311 Unit 7: Informed Consent and Health Literacy
- PS200 Unit 7: Language and Comprehension Paper
- PS300 Unit 7: Naturalistic Observation Report
PS330 Unit 7 questions, answered
What did Hazan and Shaver find?
That adults' descriptions of their romantic relationships resembled the attachment patterns described in infants.
Is attachment style fixed?
It tends to be stable but can change with significant relationships and experiences.
What are the adult attachment dimensions?
Commonly, anxiety and avoidance.
Where can I find a free PS330 Unit 7 sample paper?
The full PS330 Unit 7 paper is on this page, connecting a composite coach's childhood caregivers to a secure marriage and anxiety with authority.
Why is the coach anxious with referees in the PS330 Unit 7 sample?
His working model of authority, shaped by a critical father, expects harsh judgment, and referees judge his work publicly.